Ghee is basically butter that’s been cooked until the water evaporates and the milk solids settle at the bottom. What’s left is a golden, nutty‑smelling fat that can handle high heat without burning. That’s why Indian households love it for frying, sautéing, and adding a rich flavor to dishes.
First off, ghee’s smoke point is around 250°C (482°F), far higher than regular butter’s 150°C–180°C. This means you can fry spices, pop‑up samosas, or sear meat without the bitter taste that burnt butter gives. Second, the milk solids are removed, so people who are lactose‑intolerant often tolerate ghee just fine. Finally, ghee stores well at room temperature – just keep it in a clean, dry jar and it stays fresh for months.
Many claim ghee is good for heart health because it contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and butyric acid, both linked to reduced inflammation. It also supplies fat‑soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K. While it’s still a saturated fat, studies show that moderate ghee consumption (one to two teaspoons a day) can support digestion and boost immunity, especially when paired with a balanced diet.
If you’re watching calories, remember a teaspoon of ghee packs about 45 calories – similar to butter – so use it wisely. The key is flavor: a little goes a long way, and you’ll get that buttery richness without overdoing it.
1. **Melt Unsalted Butter** – Put a heavy‑bottomed pan on low heat and add 500 g of butter. Let it melt slowly; avoid stirring.
2. **Simmer and Clarify** – Keep the heat low. After a few minutes, foam will rise to the surface. Gently skim it off. Continue cooking; the butter will turn golden, and you’ll hear a faint crackling as the milk solids brown.
3. **Strain and Store** – When the liquid is a clear amber and the bottom shows toasted brown bits, turn off the heat. Let it cool for a minute, then pour through a cheesecloth or fine strainer into a clean jar. Seal and store in a cool, dark place.
That’s it – no fancy equipment needed. Homemade ghee often tastes fresher and can be flavored with a pinch of turmeric or cumin for extra aroma.
Whether you’re frying spices for a dal, spreading it on toast, or adding a splash to your coffee, ghee brings a depth of flavor that regular butter can’t match. Keep these tips handy, and you’ll see why this Indian staple has been a kitchen hero for centuries.
Americans generally find some Indian dishes weird due to their unfamiliarity with Indian cuisine. Dishes like karela (bitter gourd), bhut jolokia (ghost pepper), paan (betel leaf) and ghee (clarified butter) are some of the items that are not usually part of the American diet and are perceived as strange. Indian spices, such as asafoetida, mustard seed and fenugreek, are also considered strange, due to their pungent aroma and taste.